Ramadan started this month

what is it and how can you support your fellow students?

On Saturday, March 1, the fasting month of Ramadan began worldwide for approximately 2 billion Muslims. During this month, Muslims fast between fajr (dawn, well before sunrise) and maghrib (sunset): they do not eat or drink anything, not even water. However, Ramadan is not just about fasting; it is primarily a period of spirituality, reflection and fellowship, where prayer and charity play an important role.

What is Ramadan?

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. Since this calendar is based on the moon cycle, Ramadan starts about 11 days earlier each year compared to the Western calendar. In addition to fasting, Muslims dedicate more time to prayer, read the Quran more frequently, and actively engage in charity and helping others.

Not everyone is required to fast. Pregnant women, breastfeeding women, menstruating women, the sick, travelers and young children are exempt. They can make up for the fast later or perform a form of charity (fidya) if making up is not possible.

The end of Ramadan: Eid al-Fitr

The last day of Ramadan is expected to be on March 30 this year. This will be followed by Eid al-Fitr on March 31, also known as the 'Bayram'. On this day, Muslims celebrate the end of the fasting month with family and friends. The day begins with a special prayer at the mosque, followed by festive meals and gift-giving.

How can you support your fellow students?

  1. Show understanding for fasting

Fasting can be quite challenging, especially during long school days or intense study sessions. It helps to be understanding of fellow students who may need to take a break to pray or reflect, have lower energy levels, or find it a bit harder to concentrate.

2. Consider group assignments, meetings, deadlines, and events

When planning meetings or social activities, try to consider the meal times (iftar) of fasting students. For instance, if you are organizing a sports day, graduation ceremony, or other festivities, it’s helpful to check the calendar to see if they coincide with Ramadan and whether they can be scheduled outside the fasting month. If important deadlines or exams fall around Eid al-Fitr, showing understanding for students who wish to celebrate with their families can make a big difference. Even a small adjustment can be very meaningful.

3. Respect eating and drinking moments

It’s perfectly okay to eat and drink around fasting students, but it’s thoughtful to ask if they are comfortable with it. Also, keep in mind that lunch breaks may serve as a moment of rest for them rather than an eating period.

4. Curious?

Feel free to ask about the significance of Ramadan, how your fellow students experience this month, or whether you can join an iftar one evening. A simple "Ramadan Mubarak" (blessed Ramadan) is often greatly appreciated!

By being mindful of each other’s customs and traditions, we can create an inclusive and supportive study environment.

Ramadan Mubarak!

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